Exam 2 Study Guide

Be able to define, explain, and come up with examples related to the following concepts:

Identity

  • Positionality
  • Race
  • Ethnicity
  • Nationality
  • Language
  • Gender
  • Structural racism
  • Examples of dehumanizing language
  • Residential segregation
  • Apartheid (grand and petty) and its consequences
  • Residential segregation in the US
  • How residential segregation in the US has changed over time
  • Redlining and the HOLC
  • Urban Renewal
  • Racial steering
  • Segregated schools

Language

  • Dialect, language, accent
  • Anatolian vs. Kurgan hypothesis
  • Natural vs. artificial languages
  • Tonal vs. atonal languages
  • Hans Kurath and dialect geography
  • Isogloss
  • Harvard Dialect Survey
  • What influences regional dialects
  • Languages by number of native speakers
  • Major language families by number of native speakers
  • Perceptual dialectology
    • How it is studied
    • Major findings
  • Metathesis
  • Toponyms
  • Toponyms that have changed and reasons for change
  • Most common street names in the USA
  • Confederate iconography
    • Where schools are located
    • Demographics of schools named after confederates
    • When these schools were built/named

Religion

  • Sacred space
  • Ritual
  • Monotheistic, polytheistic, animistic religions
  • Contested space and animistic religions
  • Religions by size
  • Spatial characteristics, rituals, and sacred space of various religions
    • Islam
    • Christianity
    • Hinduism
    • Buddhism
  • Qibla
  • Necrogeography
  • Spatial aspects of burial practices
    • Cemeteries
    • Cremation
    • Columbariums
  • Environmental and spatial challenges associated with various burial practices
  • Eruvs and conflicts associated with them
  • Israel and Palestine
    • Relative importance of religion in the conflict
    • Zionism and its origins
    • Most important date in the conflict
    • Allocation of land under the UN Partition Plan
    • Role of Leon Uris’s Exodus in shaping American perspectives on Israel
    • Palestinian water resources and how they are controlled